Classes of vehicles occur both at complex intersections, where several carriageways intersect at the same level, and on straight sections of roads with a small number of lanes for movement. If the first clashes can sometimes be due to the complex organization of the road, the indispensable presence of conflict points at the intersection, then collisions in the second case most often occur due to gross violation by drivers of the traffic rules of the Russian Federation. At the same time, it is important to note that the accident in direct sections of roads is often accompanied by more severe consequences, for example, the frontal clashes of vehicles.
Damage caused by such a blow can bring the car into unusable, and human victims with such a collision are practically inevitable. Lob clashes occur as a result of the departure of one of the drivers to the oncoming side of the roadway, but to install directly at the scene of the incident, which driver made such a trip is often difficult.
In such cases, an independent examination is prescribed after an accident, the circle of tasks of which includes not only the establishment of a collision of cars, but also their location relative to a friend at the time of the blow, the direction of their movement before the collision, as well as the assessment of the actions of drivers who participated in the accident. Of course, the expert does not carry out a legal assessment of actions, does not carry out the charge, but considers only the technical component, analyzing, for example, the driver’s technical ability to apply the necessary actions in time to prevent accidents.
Another important task in the event of traffic accidents is to establish the serviceability of the vehicle before the collision. This is due to the fact that the exit to the oncoming lane can be associated with the malfunction that the driver could not detect in advance. To identify this fact or refutation of this version, an examination of the car is carried out, which, after a thorough examination of the damaged vehicle and its diagnostics, will help determine the time of the malfunction: before the accident or after it, as well as answer the main question: is this malfunction the cause of the incident? An equally important issue that a motor -technical expert decides is the question of the driver’s ability to detect a malfunction of his car in time, because according to traffic rules, he must check before leaving and ensure the good condition of his vehicle.